Regulations for upcoming seasons are posted online throughout the year. Waterfowl, Sandhill Crane, Mourning Dove & Snipe regulations are typically posted mid June.
These dates are provided only as a general reference. Check current regulations or use FWP's online Hunt Planner for specific dates.
2020 Swan Season Dates
Central Flyway
Tundra Swan (permits only)
October 3 – January 7
Pacific Flyway
Swan (permits only)
October 10 – December 1
Licenses & Fees
Swan
Details: See Migratory Bird regulations for details
Fees:
Resident: $5*
Nonresident: $5*
*Cost includes $5 nonrefundable drawing fee
Swan — Central Flyway Only
Details: See Migratory Bird regulations for details
Fees:
Resident: $0
Nonresident: $0
Application & Drawing Deadlines
Swan
Deadline
July 23
Availability
This license is available via Special Drawing.
Swan — Central Flyway Only
Availability
This license is available Over the Counter.
Swan Identification
Swan hunting is allowed in Montana only by holders of a special permit.
Two species of swans can be found in Montana:
Trumpeter Swans
Tundra Swans
It is legal to hunt either species of swans in a small portion of the Pacific Flyway part of the state. The later opening date and earlier closing date in the Pacific Flyway is intended to reduce the chance of harvesting trumpeters. It is NOT legal to shoot a trumpeter swan in the Central Flyway part of the state; the swan season there is only for tundra swans.
Swan identification can be difficult in normal hunting conditions. Understanding the different characteristics of swans can help you make the right decisions in the field.
Distinguishing Trumpeter Swans from Tundra Swans is possible by paying close attention to calls, although bill characteristics and other features may be helpful at close range.
