Devices such as decoy owls, rubber snakes or balloons are effective for only a short period of time, and noise making devices also have very little effect on pigeons. Good old fashioned harassment by spraying with water or throwing things can be effective if you are persistent until birds have moved, but it is also time consuming.

In rural areas, shooting can be effective in removing, harassing and discouraging pigeons from using an area. It is illegal and unsafe to discharge firearms within many cities, but it may be legal if done with air rifles or pellet guns. Check your local ordinances and decide if it would be not only legal but safe within your area.

Several different chemicals have been developed and are designated for pigeon control. These are often chemically treated grain bait and are specifically labeled for pigeons. However, they should only be used by certified or licensed pesticide operators. These are poisons that are potentially harmful to people and pets, are dangerous to other birds and can create many other problems. Consequently, we do not recommend chemical control or poisons for most situations.