Snowmobiling is a fun and exciting sport the whole family can enjoy. However, winter offers
certain challenges that require snowmobilers to take precautions.
Pre-ride Inspection
The performance of a pre-ride inspection is paramount to a safe, stree-free ride. Most equipment
failures can be avoided by periodic maintenance and inspection. [Learn more]
Safety on Ice
The safest snowmobiling rule is never to cross lakes or rivers. Besides the danger of plunging
through the ice, you have far less traction for starting, turning, and stopping on ice than on
snow.
Collisions on lakes account for a significant number of accidents. Don't hold the attitude that
lakes are flat, wide open areas, free of obstructions. Remember, if you can ride and turn in any
direction, without boundaries, so can other riders. Therefore, the threat of a collision can come
from any direction.
If you do snowmobile on the ice, make absolutely sure the ice is safely frozen. Don't trust the
judgment of other snowmobilers. You are responsible for your own safety. Drowning is a leading
cause of snowmobile fatalities. Know what to do if you go through the ice. [Learn more]
Safe Rider
- Know your abilities and your snowmobile's capabilities and don't go beyond them.
- Know your riding area. Get a map. Talk to the local
snowmobilers.
- Check local weather forecasts and plan for unexpected
conditions.
- Maintain your snowmobile in top form for a dependable ride.
- Cross roads carefully. Come to a complete stop and make sure no
traffic is approaching from any direction. Then cross at a right angle to the road.
- Dress for changing weather conditions. Wear layers of clothing so
you can add or remove clothing as needed. Always wear a helmet.
- Plan for the unexpected by carrying a tool kit, first aid kit and survival
items. Let someone know your plans so searchers will know where to look if you are lost or
overdue.
- Never ride alone. Small problems can become big problems when riding
alone.
- Check ice conditions before traveling on frozen lakes or rivers.
- Learn to recognize avalanche areas and avoid them. Carry avalanche
rescue equipment including a transceiver, probe pole and shovel, and know how to use them. Review
the local avalanche advisory when available.
- Ride sober. Alcohol increases the chance of frostbite and
hypothermia, and affects the skills you need to ride safely.
- Operate at safe speeds and be prepared to stop within your line of
sight. Slow down and enjoy the ride.
- Beware of darkness. Low light and darkness require special care.
Slow down. Don't over-drive your headlights. Ask yourself, "Am I driving slow enough to see an
object in time to avoid a collision?" At night on lakes and large open fields, estimating distances
and direction of travel may become difficult.
- Stay alert. Avoid focusing on the tail light of the snowmobile ahead
of you; scan ahead and alongside your path of travel and those you are following. Reaction times
slow when you are tired. Be aware that even though you may not feel tired, the motion, darkness,
wind, and vibration of the machine may begin to dull your senses.
- Use basic hand signals. Other snowmobilers and car drivers need to
know what you're up to:
- Left turn: left arm extended straight out
- Right turn: left arm out, forearm raised, with elbow at 90-degree
angle
- Stop: left arm raised straight up
- Slow: left arm out and angled toward the ground