Water Leases and Conversions

 

Water Leases To Increase Stream Flow

In the 1980s and 1990s the Montana Legislature created laws that allow individuals with water rights on streamswhich by nature involve taking water out of the streams for irrigation or other usesto convert their water right to in-stream use.  Any conversion to an in-stream use requires a temporary change authorization from the Department of Natural Resource Conservation and must benefit fisheries.

FWP is interested in working with senior water right holders who no longer wish to use all of their appropriated water. FWP will help develop salvage water projects, assess water savings, and assist with the necessary authorizations to change the water rights involved in a leasing agreement. For more information, contact Bill Schenk, Water Rights/Instream Flow Specialist, at (406) 444-3175 or bschenk@state.mt.us.

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FWP In-Stream Flow Rights Or Reservations

Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks holds in-stream flow leases, rights, or reservations on a variety of stream segments in Montana. They operate like other water rights in the state, except the right is aimed at keeping water flow in the stream rather than diverting water out of the stream, as most other water rights entitle their holders to do. In extremely dry years, FWP, like other water users, can request water users with rights newer than FWPs to stop diverting water until FWPs right is fulfilled in-stream. This is referred to making a call for water. While these in-stream rights are very junior and therefore limited, FWP uses these tools to help preserve fisheries during drought.

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