

The shrub grassland is home to a variety of wildlife species. Some of these animals are year-round residents like the pygmy rabbit, while others are seasonal visitors such as the sage thrasher that migrates south for the winter. Wildlife species listed on this page were selected because of the adaptations that help them survive in a shrub grassland environment. Click on the images below to view the Animal Field Guide
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The shrub grasslands provide critical habitat and food for many wildlife species. Large ungulates depend on the nutritional sage leaves and feed on these plants in the winter. Smaller mammals are also dependent on sagebrush for shelter from predators and the climate.
| Mule Deer | Pronghorn Antelope | Pygmy Rabbit | White-tailed Jack Rabbit | ||||
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| Sagebrush Vole | Least Chipmunk | ||||||
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Birds that live in the sagebrush are dependent on the sage for cover as it provides a canopy above the ground. Some birds like the greater sage-grouse depend on sagebrush for food and shelter in the winter.
| Greater Sage-Grouse | Brewer's Sparrow | Loggerhead Shrike | Sage Thrasher | ||||
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| Western Meadowlark | Lark Bunting | Song Sparrow | |||||
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The common sagebrush lizard depends on sagebrush for habitat. The branches and leaves of these shrubby plants not only shade the ground but also provide these lizards and other animals with protection from predators, hot summer days, and a place to hunt for prey.
| Greater Short-horned Lizard | Gopher Snake | Northern Leopard Frog | Common Sagebrush Lizard | ||||
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Shrub grasslands- the waters of this ecosystem start in the cold water valleys of the high elevation shrublands and extend to the warm waters of the shrub grasslands found in the eastern part of the state. This large area includes most of the fish found in Montana. Below are featured a few native species that aren't as well known but are interesting to learn about.
| Pearl Dace | Mountain Sucker | Longnose Dace | Stonecat | ||||
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