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Common Loon
(Gavia immer)

Common Loon

In Montana, the loon breeding range is primarily restricted to low elevation glacial lakes in the northwest corner of the state. Successful nesting requires both nesting sites and nursery areas. Conservation concerns include: disturbances to loon nesting and foraging lakes by human activities such as boating or angling; loss of connectivity within Montana’s populations as well as with other western populations; and loss of nesting habitat due to development, water level alterations and recreation. Conservation strategies include: implementing a territorial ranking system to identify priority nesting lakes; connecting population demographics and trend information for breeding sites and migratory routes; maintaining the suitability of currently used nesting territories; and creating site-specifi c management plans.

 


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